Data Warehouses

Azure Synapse Analytics vs Firebolt

Compare Azure Synapse Analytics and Firebolt side-by-side. See feature differences and pricing in the Data Warehouses category.

Azure Synapse Analytics

by Microsoft

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Pricing: Pay as you go in USD: dedicated SQL pool from $876 a month (less on 1- or 3-year reservations), serverless SQL $5 per TB processed, Spark pools $0.143 per vCore-hour

Azure Synapse Analytics is Microsoft's cloud data warehouse and analytics service, joining T-SQL pools, Spark and pipelines on Azure with pay-as-you-go billing.

12 /18 features Full profile

Firebolt

by Firebolt

No reviews yet

Pricing: Firebolt Core is free and self-managed. Managed engines cost $0.23 per FBU-hour on Standard or $0.35 on Enterprise in US regions, billed per second. Dedicated by quote.

Firebolt is an open-source analytical database and data warehouse for engineers, run yourself or as a usage-billed managed service on AWS.

8 /18 features Full profile

Feature Comparison

Data Warehouses features side-by-side

Feature	Azure Synapse Analytics 12/18 features	Firebolt 8/18 features
Independent scaling of storage and compute Compute clusters resized or paused without moving data, and storage billed separately.	Yes	Yes
Serverless query execution Queries run on capacity the service allocates per query, with no cluster to provision.	Yes	No
Multi-cluster concurrency scaling Extra compute clusters spin up automatically when query queues form and spin down after.	No	Yes
Time travel to prior table states Query or restore a table as it was at any point within a retention window of days.	Yes	No
Zero-copy cloning of databases A full copy of a database or table created instantly by sharing the underlying storage.	No	Yes
Auto-refreshing materialized views Materialized views kept current by the service, incrementally where possible.	Yes	No
Native semi-structured columns JSON, Avro or Parquet loaded into a variant-style column and queried by path.	No	Yes
External tables on data lake files Files in object storage queried in place as tables in open formats.	Yes	Yes
Open table format interoperability Warehouse tables stored in an open format such as Iceberg that outside engines can read.	Yes	No
Streaming row ingestion into tables Rows inserted continuously from streams or landing files, without scheduled batch loads.	Yes	Yes
Live data sharing across accounts Tables shared with another account or organization as live reads, without copying data.	No	No
Column masking policies Sensitive columns masked dynamically per role at query time.	Yes	No
Row access policies Row-level filters applied per role or user by the warehouse itself.	Yes	No
Automatic query result reuse Repeated identical queries served from a result cache without recomputation.	Yes	Yes
Workload management queues Queries assigned to resource groups with priorities, memory limits and concurrency caps.	Yes	No
Compute spend limits and alerts Budgets or resource monitors that alert on, or suspend, compute past a spend threshold.	Yes	No
Cross-region warehouse replication Databases replicated to another region or cloud with failover for disaster recovery.	No	No
In-warehouse Python execution Python code runs inside the warehouse as functions or procedures next to the data.	No	Yes
Overall Rating	No reviews yet	No reviews yet

Azure Synapse Analytics 12/18 features

Independent scaling of storage and compute: Yes
Serverless query execution: Yes
Multi-cluster concurrency scaling: No
Time travel to prior table states: Yes
Zero-copy cloning of databases: No
Auto-refreshing materialized views: Yes
Native semi-structured columns: No
External tables on data lake files: Yes
Open table format interoperability: Yes
Streaming row ingestion into tables: Yes
Live data sharing across accounts: No
Column masking policies: Yes
Row access policies: Yes
Automatic query result reuse: Yes
Workload management queues: Yes
Compute spend limits and alerts: Yes
Cross-region warehouse replication: No
In-warehouse Python execution: No

No reviews yet

Firebolt 8/18 features

Independent scaling of storage and compute: Yes
Serverless query execution: No
Multi-cluster concurrency scaling: Yes
Time travel to prior table states: No
Zero-copy cloning of databases: Yes
Auto-refreshing materialized views: No
Native semi-structured columns: Yes
External tables on data lake files: Yes
Open table format interoperability: No
Streaming row ingestion into tables: Yes
Live data sharing across accounts: No
Column masking policies: No
Row access policies: No
Automatic query result reuse: Yes
Workload management queues: No
Compute spend limits and alerts: No
Cross-region warehouse replication: No
In-warehouse Python execution: Yes

No reviews yet

Pricing

Azure Synapse Analytics

Pay as you go in USD: dedicated SQL pool from $876 a month (less on 1- or 3-year reservations), serverless SQL $5 per TB processed, Spark pools $0.143 per vCore-hour

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Firebolt

Firebolt Core is free and self-managed. Managed engines cost $0.23 per FBU-hour on Standard or $0.35 on Enterprise in US regions, billed per second. Dedicated by quote.

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